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Ocean Surface Topography from Space
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El Niño 2015-2016

El Niño: 1997-1998 vs. 2015-2016

Latest Still with contours
Latest Still Images with contours

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Will 2015-2016 be a repeat of 1997-1998?

Interest in the present developing 2015-2016 El Niño is high. Here we provide side by side comparisons of Pacific Ocean sea surface height (SSH) anomalies of what is presently happening in 2015-2016 with the Pacific Ocean signal during the famous 1997-1998 El Niño. These 1997-1998 and 2015-2016 El Niño animations were made from data collected by the TOPEX/Poseidon (1997-1998) and the OSTM/Jason-2 (2015-2016) satellites. Jason-2 continues to provide an uninterrupted time-series that originated in 1992 with TOPEX/Poseidon. TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1 and Jason-2 is use space-based radar altimetry to collect sea surface height data of all the world's oceans. Here, these images are processed to highlight the interannual signal of SSH. The mean signal, seasonal signal, and the trend have been removed.

To learn more, read What is sea-surface height?

Animation options: Updated through 3/29/2016

1997-1998 vs. 2015-2016 Comparison

2015-2016 Only


Latest Side-by-side Still Image:

Latest Still
This is the latest still of the 1997-1998 vs. 2015-2016 El Nino events. Larger image



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